In this blog, I translate scientific terminology into Sanskrit, namely in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. I am not the first to do such a thing, but I am going to be one of the few to take it to another level.
Primate Taxonomy in Sanskrit I will name the primate clades and families into Sanskrit. While doing so, I will laso coin new words for some of the primates. Primates are an interesting taxonomic group, namely because of their binocular visiion, opposable thumbs, great inteligence, and the fact that humans belong to this group The Sanskrit name for the order Primata that I gave is कपि . The word means monkey or ape. Note that not all languages distinguish between an ape and a monkey like in English, and that apes are technically monkeys. If we want to be ambigious we can use the Sanskrit word " कपेय", meaning "apish" or "monkeyish", or more accurately "relating to apes or monkeys". Below is the Phylogenetic tree of Primates: This is not how you draw a phylogenetic tree, but I drew it this way for convenience. The first thing you will notice is that Primates are divided into 2 groups. Strepsirrhini , which includes Lemurs and Lorises, and Ha...
Snake Taxonomy in Sanskrit I will name the Snake clades and families into Sanskrit. While doing so, I will also coin new words for some of the Snakes. Snakes are an interesting group of reptiles. Throughout human cultures, they have been both feared and reveared. In India, we have the Nagas, which are a race of snakes. Ananta Shesha and Vasuki are examples of Nagas revered in Hinduism. Part of the order Squamata, Snakes are closely related to the monitor lizards and the famous Mosasaurus. This also means that snakes are technically lizards. They evolved from ancient lizards that decided to live in borrows. Travelling underground is a lot better without legs, so evolution selected for no legs in snakes, but you can see vestigial legs in some snakes, like Pythons. They are two little spurs. Belwo is the Phylogentic tree for Snakes. Again not how you draw one, but I drew it this way fro convenience: Snakes belong to suborder (उपगण) of Squamata (सरट) Serpentes (सर्प). They a...
Sanskrit Taxonomy In this post, I am going to translate the taxonomnic terms into Sanskrit. In addition, I will also convey the Sanskrit taxonomic naming system that I came up with. Taxonomy is one of my most favourite feild in science, and coining Sanskrit wrods for animal names is a greate pleasure. With that being said let us procede. Taxonomy Ranks When I first got into the idea of translating taxonomy terms into Sanskrit, it was by translating the names Kingdom, Phylum, Class, etc. What I didn't know at the time was that it was already done by others, and in fact modern Indian textbooks use such translation. I have adopted that and will show it here: Kingdom: जग त् Phylum: संघ Class: वर्ग: Order: गण Family: कुल Genus: वंश Species: जाति To say things like "suborder" or "subfamily", you add the prefix उप- . To say things like "superfamily" or "superorder" or refer to taxonomic ranks slightly higher up, that will use the prefix अ...
Comments
Post a Comment